The traffic of goods between Madrid and Barcelona represents the most important logistic route of goods transport in our country at present, since apart from being the cities with more tourism and population of the region, they are also characterized by their industrial centers and geographical situation, being this the propitious one both in Barcelona and Madrid for the export and import to the rest of the community and non-community countries.
The importance of Madrid lies in its central location in the region, serving as a central hub for the receipt and dispatch of goods.
Thanks to this location, it can act as a strategic point to centralize logistics and then receive or distribute it to its final destinations, such as southern countries, making a stop in Andalusia, eastern countries, passing through the port of Valencia, or European countries, passing through shipping and connection points in Barcelona.
At this point we should mention that Barcelona is the main gateway for maritime transport of goods from third countries through the port of Barcelona, specifically through the ZAL Port Barcelona, which serves as a specialized tool for the preparation and introduction of goods into the European Economic Community.
For its part, Madrid has Adolfo Suarez Airport as the main entry point for imported goods, usually high-value goods or goods of an urgent nature.
Apart from fulfilling this function, both require this massive traffic of goods for the proper functioning of their companies, placing these provinces among the top five that contribute the most to the Spanish GDP.
How is the transportation of goods carried out?
The transportation of goods can be done in various ways, depending on the nature of the shipments. If it is a full load, it can be transported directly to the recipient, but if it is groupage, the logistics route from Madrid to Barcelona becomes important due to transshipment and transit operations.
Choosing this second option allows for the logistical optimization of the route, taking advantage of the privileged geographical location of these two regions.
In recent years, the emergence of e-commerce has become particularly relevant for the transport of goods. It has revolutionized the way in which products are purchased on the Spanish market, forcing transport companies to adapt to new logistics processes. These changes significantly influence the Madrid-Barcelona route, as these are the two most populous urban nodes in our country.
It is also chosen by the main transport companies to locate their transhipment facilities, grouping these a majority flow of goods from the logistics trade.
For these reasons, they make the logistics route between Madrid and Barcelona the most important, both in terms of the number of vehicles and goods transported. This makes it the route on which all the technological innovations introduced in the transport sector are first implemented. A recent example is the appearance of the trailer duo. The double-trailer system is being introduced in the sector, with major transportation companies initiating this operation on their main logistics routes. This innovation means an improvement in the profitability of this route, as well as in terms of sustainability.
Is it an efficient route in the logistics route between Madrid and Barcelona?
Many companies have invested in LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) vehicles on the Madrid-Barcelona logistics route to improve energy efficiency and emissions. This has led to more infrastructure being built between the two towns to supply LNG to the vehicles.
How long does it take to transport goods on the logistics route from Madrid to Barcelona?
Freight transit for this route is established within a day due to a driving time of 9 hours.
We must consider that transport laws establish breaks and maximum driving and availability hours for drivers. These laws extend the duration of the journey. However, this route would allow us the option of delivering in less than 24 hours, or even on the same day.
We must also consider the mode in which we have contracted the transportation. If it is groupage, we must account for the unloading times of the other goods with which the route is shared. This would also add a higher probability of finding impact than in a full trailer hiring modality.
The cost of tolls for the Madrid to Barcelona route can vary considerably depending on the estimates and proposals applied. According to various sources, the total cost of tolls can range from approximately €12.42 to €56.
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